{"id":1207,"date":"2015-01-14T09:45:46","date_gmt":"2015-01-14T07:45:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.koronevskis.lv\/raksti\/?p=1207"},"modified":"2015-07-06T09:16:14","modified_gmt":"2015-07-06T07:16:14","slug":"asv-serveru-hostings-prieksrocibas-un-trukumi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.koronevskis.lv\/raksti\/2015\/01\/14\/asv-serveru-hostings-prieksrocibas-un-trukumi\/","title":{"rendered":"ASV serveru hostings: priek\u0161roc\u012bbas un tr\u016bkumi"},"content":{"rendered":"

ASV hostinga tirgus ir gana pies\u0101tin\u0101ts, c\u012b\u0146a par klientiem ir s\u012bva, daudzi pied\u0101v\u0101jumi cenas un tehniskaj\u0101 zi\u0146\u0101 ir l\u012bdz\u012bgi, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c b\u016btisk\u0101k\u0101 at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bba parasti ir klientu atbalsts un darb\u012bbas stabilit\u0101te. Lai nov\u0113rt\u0113tu \u0161os divus faktorus, ir v\u0113rts las\u012bt lietot\u0101ju atsauksmes, tom\u0113r j\u0101\u0146em v\u0113r\u0101, ka da\u017ek\u0101rt atsauksmes var sarakst\u012bt konkurenti vai ar\u012b ir cilv\u0113ki, kuriem ir neadekv\u0101tas pras\u012bbas pret serveri, p\u0101rk\u0101pj lieto\u0161anas noteikumus un t\u0101d\u0113\u013c negat\u012bvus koment\u0101rus izvieto hostinga atsauksmju. \u0160aj\u0101 nelielaj\u0101 rakst\u0101 m\u0113\u0123in\u0101\u0161u izv\u0113rt\u0113t galvenos ieguvumus un tr\u016bkumus ASV datu centru hostingam. Papildus noder\u0113s raksts \u0161aj\u0101 blog\u0101 par hostinga izv\u0113li un klientu atbalstu<\/a>.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Galvenie ieguvumi<\/h2>\n

Cena<\/h3>\n

Bie\u017e\u0101k ASV izvietoti serveri ir l\u0113t\u0101ki \u2013 par to pa\u0161u naudu var ieg\u0101d\u0101ties jaud\u012bg\u0101ku serveri. Tom\u0113r esiet uzman\u012bgi ar p\u0101r\u0101k l\u0113tiem serveriem (VPS), tiem var gad\u012bties probl\u0113mas ar stabilit\u0101ti, j\u0101izv\u0113rt\u0113, k\u0101 hostinga sniedz\u0113js nodala lietot\u0101jus uz dal\u012bt\u0101 servera. Da\u017ek\u0101rt l\u0113ti pied\u0101v\u0101jumi m\u0113dz b\u016bt kvalitat\u012bvi, piem\u0113ram, akcijas laik\u0101, tom\u0113r vislab\u0101k ir las\u012bt jau eso\u0161o lietot\u0101ju atsauksmes un izv\u0113rt\u0113t cenas\/kvalit\u0101tes attiec\u012bbu. Ja m\u0101jas lapas servera darb\u012bba ir biznesam kritiska, tad noteikti nav v\u0113rts ietaup\u012bt nelielu m\u0113ne\u0161a summu, bet izv\u0113l\u0113ties d\u0101rg\u0101ku, tom\u0113r kvalitat\u012bv\u0101ku serveri\/datu centru.<\/p>\n

Tuv\u0101k Google serveriem<\/h3>\n

Google ir izvietojis savus datu centrus vis\u0101 pasaul\u0113, tom\u0113r web \u201ezirneklis\u201d (crawler\/bot) liel\u0101koties str\u0101d\u0101 no ASV, rezult\u0101t\u0101 ar\u012b lapas \u0101trdarb\u012bbu tas nov\u0113rt\u0113 no ASV t\u012bkla. Lapas iel\u0101de ir viens no faktoriem, kas tiek \u0146emti v\u0113r\u0101 Google Page rank veido\u0161an\u0101, turkl\u0101t \u0101tr\u0101ka lapas iel\u0101de noz\u012bm\u0113 ar\u012b liel\u0101ka apjoma satura indeks\u0113\u0161anu. Google velta katrai lapai noteiktu laiku \u2013 ja lapa darbosies \u0101tri, tad ar\u012b Google var\u0113s izskat\u012bt vair\u0101k lapas sada\u013cas. \u0160im r\u0101d\u012bt\u0101jam var sekot l\u012bdzi Google Webmasters<\/a> sada\u013c\u0101.<\/p>\n

J\u0101atg\u0101dina, ka Google ne\u0146em v\u0113r\u0101 m\u0101jaslapas servera izvietojumu \u2013 tas ir tehnisks jaut\u0101jums, vai lapu latvie\u0161u valod\u0101 tiek izvietota ASV, Lielbrit\u0101nij\u0101 vai \u0100zij\u0101. Google noteikti \u0146ems v\u0113r\u0101 dom\u0113na papla\u0161in\u0101jumu, piem\u0113ram, .lv, .pl vai .ru utml. \u2013 t\u0101 ir skaidra nor\u0101de par to, kurai valstij \u0161is saturs ir paredz\u0113ts, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c b\u016btisk\u0101k par serveri ir izv\u0113l\u0113ties pareizu dom\u0113nu. Atbilsto\u0161a dom\u0113na papla\u0161in\u0101juma izv\u0113le var ietekm\u0113t pozit\u012bvi lietot\u0101ja v\u0113lmi noklik\u0161\u0137in\u0101t uz mekl\u0113t\u0101ja rezult\u0101tiem vai apmekl\u0113t m\u0101jaslapas adresi no k\u0101das rekl\u0101mas, piem\u0113ram, Latvijai paredz\u0113ts saturs ar .lv gal\u0101 noteikti b\u016bs saisto\u0161\u0101k par uznemums.com\/lv adresi. Papildus inform\u0101ciju par \u0123eogr\u0101fisko lok\u0101ciju var nor\u0101d\u012bt Google webmasters.<\/p>\n

Negat\u012bv\u0101s puses<\/h2>\n

ASV serveri, sal\u012bdzinot ar Eiropas serveriem, atrodas t\u0101l\u0101k, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c ar\u012b savienojuma ce\u013c\u0161 (ping<\/em>) ir gar\u0101ks, tom\u0113r m\u016bsdien\u0101s internet \u0101trums arvien pieaug, tiek veidoti arvien jauni savienojumi, optikas l\u012bnijas, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c \u0161\u012b starp\u012bba starp ASV un Eiropas serveriem k\u013c\u016bst arvien maz\u0101ka. Liel\u0101kie hostinga pakalpojumu sniedz\u0113ji nodro\u0161ina testa failus un IP adreses, tas pal\u012bdz\u0113s nov\u0113rt\u0113t t\u012bkla savienojumu, \u0101trumu. Ja lapas galven\u0101 auditorija ir Eirop\u0101, Latvij\u0101, tad papildus ASV serveri ir v\u0113lams izv\u0113l\u0113ties tuv\u0101k Austrumu krastam, lai b\u016btu tuv\u0101ks savienojums, attiec\u012bgi t\u012bkla \u0101trdarb\u012bba lab\u0101ka.<\/p>\n

Servera izvietojums j\u0101izv\u0113las vienm\u0113r iesp\u0113jami tuvu gala lietot\u0101jam, lai savienojuma ce\u013c\u0161 starp serveri un lietot\u0101ju b\u016btu \u0101tr\u0101ks. Tom\u0113r atkal ir j\u0101\u0146em v\u0113r\u0101, ka praks\u0113 m\u0113dz pier\u0101d\u012bties, ka V\u0101cij\u0101 izvietots serveris var b\u016bt l\u0113n\u0101ks par Lielbrit\u0101nij\u0101\/ASV izvietotu serveri, jo nav optim\u0101ls t\u012bkla savienojums ar Latviju. Hostinga sniedz\u0113ji parasti pied\u0101v\u0101 testa failus, lai p\u0101rbaud\u012btu t\u012bkla \u0101trumu no sava datu centra, izmantojiet \u0161o iesp\u0113ju.<\/p>\n

Probl\u0113mas ar liel\u0101ku failu pieg\u0101di var risin\u0101t ar CDN (content delivery network) pal\u012bdz\u012bbu – vair\u0101k par lapas statisk\u0101 satura pieg\u0101des optimiz\u0101ciju var las\u012bt atsevi\u0161\u0137\u0101 rakst\u0101 “Statisk\u0101 lapas satura iel\u0101de \u2013 ieteikumi lab\u0101kiem rezult\u0101tiem”<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Klientu atbalsts<\/h3>\n

Izv\u0113loties ASV serveri ir j\u0101b\u016bt uzman\u012bgiem no klientu atbalsta tikai biznesa stund\u0101s, kuras turkl\u0101t nesakr\u012bt ar Latvijas laika zonu. Vienm\u0113r izv\u0113lieties pakalpojumu sniedz\u0113ju, kur\u0161 pied\u0101v\u0101s 24\/7 klientu atbalstu \u2013 tas \u013caus jebkur\u0101 laik\u0101 atrisin\u0101t probl\u0113mu. Ide\u0101l\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 pakalpojumu sniedz\u0113js b\u016bs nor\u0101d\u012bjis ar\u012b t\u0101lruni, pa kuru sazvan\u012bt administratoru, ja probl\u0113ma ir patiesi steidzama.<\/p>\n

Uzticami ASV hostinga serveri<\/h2>\n

ASV serveru pied\u0101v\u0101jums ir \u013coti pla\u0161s, no savas puses varu ieteikt pa\u0161a p\u0101rbaud\u012btus hostinga provaiderus un kurus bie\u017ei iesaka ar\u012b lietot\u0101ji forumos:<\/p>\n

FutureHosting<\/strong><\/a> \u2013 pied\u0101v\u0101 VPS\/dedicated serverus ASV, London\u0101 un ar\u012b Austr\u0101lij\u0101. \u013boti labs klientu atbalsts, stabila serveru darb\u012bba. VPS un dedicated serveri ir par lab\u0101m cen\u0101m, turkl\u0101t VPS servera administr\u0113\u0161ana<\/a> m\u0113nes\u012b maks\u0101 s\u0101kot no 3$, bet ieteicams ir izv\u0113l\u0113ties 10$ iesp\u0113ju. Nepied\u0101v\u0101 vienk\u0101r\u0161\u0101ko hostingu (shared hosting). (Dr\u012bzum\u0101 – review, izmantoju vair\u0101k k\u0101 3 gadus)<\/p>\n

WiredTree<\/strong><\/a> \u2013 pied\u0101v\u0101 tikai ASV datu centru, \u013coti labs klientu atbalsts. \u012apa\u0161i izveidots klientu port\u0101ls Grove, kur\u0101 var sekot l\u012bdzi servera darb\u012bbai, nos\u016bt\u012bt piepras\u012bjumus atbalsta dienestam utml. Pied\u0101v\u0101 gan dedicated servers, VPS, gan ar\u012b Hybrid VPS (hostings starp VPS un dedicated). Visi serveri ir piln\u012bb\u0101 p\u0101rvald\u012bti (fully managed<\/em>). (Dr\u012bzum\u0101 tiks public\u0113ta pla\u0161\u0101ks review, izmantoju vair\u0101k k\u0101 2 gadus).<\/p>\n

LiquidWeb<\/a><\/strong> – d\u0101rg\u0101kais no \u0161\u012b hostinga saraksta, tom\u0113r ir viens no liel\u0101kajiem sp\u0113l\u0113t\u0101jiem vid\u0113j\u0101 hostinga tirg\u016b ASV. Pats neesmu izmantojis, tom\u0113r no sadarb\u012bbas partneriem ir dzird\u0113tas labas atsauksmes. Var izmantot ar\u012b vi\u0146u pied\u0101v\u0101to Cloud dedicated<\/a> servisu un shared hostingu<\/a>. Ja ir nepiecie\u0161ama augsta kvalit\u0101te un ir gatavi maks\u0101t vair\u0101k, \u0161\u012b ir laba izv\u0113le.<\/p>\n

Knownhost<\/a><\/strong> – serveri tikai ASV, pied\u0101v\u0101 s\u0101kot no shared hosting. Pats neesmu izmantojis, tom\u0113r iepriek\u0161\u0113jie tr\u012bs un \u0161is hostinga sniedz\u0113js tiek uzskat\u012bti par lab\u0101kajiem ASV tirg\u016b, labas atsauksmes un nov\u0113rt\u0113ts klientu atbalsts.<\/p>\n

Dreamhost<\/strong><\/a> \u2013 pied\u0101v\u0101 visa veida hostingus: s\u0101kot no vienk\u0101r\u0161\u0101k\u0101, WordPress hostings l\u012bdz pat dedicated serveriem. Atsevi\u0161\u0137\u0101 sada\u013c\u0101 var sal\u012bdzin\u0101t Dreamhost pied\u0101v\u0101jumus<\/a>. Teju tr\u012bs m\u0113ne\u0161us (97 dienas) ir iesp\u0113ja izm\u0113\u0123in\u0101t, atteik\u0161an\u0101s gad\u012bjum\u0101 naudu atskait\u012bs atpaka\u013c. Papildus var izmantot promo kodu \u201eitblogs\u201d un sa\u0146emt atlaidi.<\/p>\n

Eleven2<\/strong><\/a> \u2013 popul\u0101rs maz\u0101m m\u0101jas lap\u0101m, kur\u0101m pietiek ar vienk\u0101r\u0161\u0101ko hostingu (shared hosting), bie\u017ei ir akcijas ar 30%-50% atlaidi pirmajam r\u0113\u0137inam, papildus pied\u0101v\u0101 ar\u012b VPS un cloud hosting. Iesp\u0113jas izv\u0113l\u0113ties datu centrus ASV, Eirop\u0101 un \u0100zij\u0101. Pats p\u0113d\u0113jo reizi vi\u0146us izmantoju 2 gadus atpaka\u013c, probl\u0113mu nebija, serveris darboj\u0101s stabili, cena bija vair\u0101k k\u0101 izdev\u012bga.<\/p>\n

Atsevi\u0161\u0137\u0101 rakst\u0101 uzrakst\u012b\u0161u, ko noz\u012bm\u0113 managed server<\/em>, k\u0101da ir t\u0101 noz\u012bme un k\u0101dos gad\u012bjumos par to ir v\u0113rts maks\u0101t.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ASV hostinga tirgus ir gana pies\u0101tin\u0101ts, c\u012b\u0146a par klientiem ir s\u012bva, daudzi pied\u0101v\u0101jumi cenas un tehniskaj\u0101 zi\u0146\u0101 ir l\u012bdz\u012bgi, t\u0101d\u0113\u013c b\u016btisk\u0101k\u0101 at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bba parasti ir klientu atbalsts un darb\u012bbas stabilit\u0101te. Lai nov\u0113rt\u0113tu \u0161os divus faktorus, ir v\u0113rts las\u012bt lietot\u0101ju atsauksmes, tom\u0113r j\u0101\u0146em v\u0113r\u0101, ka da\u017ek\u0101rt atsauksmes var sarakst\u012bt konkurenti vai ar\u012b ir cilv\u0113ki, kuriem ir neadekv\u0101tas […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[382,319],"tags":[393,385,389,383,394,384],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.koronevskis.lv\/raksti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1207"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.koronevskis.lv\/raksti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.koronevskis.lv\/raksti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.koronevskis.lv\/raksti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.koronevskis.lv\/raksti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1207"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.koronevskis.lv\/raksti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1207\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1269,"href":"https:\/\/www.koronevskis.lv\/raksti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1207\/revisions\/1269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.koronevskis.lv\/raksti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.koronevskis.lv\/raksti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.koronevskis.lv\/raksti\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}